学习与实践

城市是人类文明的重要载体，是现代化建设的重要引擎。现代化人民城市是新时代我国城市发展的核心导向。其功能体系建设，既涵盖世界现代化城市的共性特征，又彰显中国式现代化的独特禀赋，具体呈现为一个科学、系统、全面、协调的城市有机生命体，具有丰富的理论内涵与实践指向。基于“创新、宜居、美丽、韧性、文明、智慧”的现代化人民城市发展目标及其内在特征，其功能体系可具体化为五个相互支撑、有机统一的维度。“生产-生活”维度聚焦空间正义与资本规制，重构都市生活节奏；“治理-共同体”维度通过精准、有力、有温度的治理机制，培育共治共享的城市命运共同体；“文化-精神”维度着力于文化传承与意义生产，构建城市文化认同与创新动能；“人本-空间”维度强调以人民为中心的空间实践，推动城市从资本载体回归人的发展场域；“生态-代谢”维度以生命体范式修复城市生态循环，增强系统韧性。这五个维度彼此关联、系统集成，为全球城市治理与转型提供了可资借鉴的“中国方案”。

Based on the development goals and inherent characteristics of modern people 's cities of “innovation,livability,beauty,resilience,civilization and wisdom”,the functional system of modern people 's cities can be embodied in five dimensions of mutual support and organic unity. The “production-life” dimension focuses on spatial justice and capital regulation,and reconstructs the rhythm of urban life. The “governance-community” dimension cultivates a community of shared urban destiny through a precise,powerful and warm governance mechanism. The “culture-spirit” dimension focuses on cultural inheritance and meaning production,and constructs urban cultural identity and innovation momentum. The “people-oriented-space” dimension emphasizes the people-centered spatial practice and promotes the city to return from the capital carrier to the human development field. The “ecology-metabolism” dimension restores the urban ecological cycle and enhances the system resilience with the living organism paradigm. These five dimensions are interrelated and systematically integrated,providing a “Chinese solution” for global urban governance and transformation.